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The regulation of gap junction connexin
2022-01-10
The regulation of gap junction-connexin-mediated activities may be achieved through action on the channel gating properties (membrane voltage, pH, interaction with junctional and cytoskeletal proteins, Ca2+ and K+ concentrations, etc) or on the trafficking, turnover and localization of connexins. Sh
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br Involvement of gap junctions and Panx in spinal
2022-01-10
Involvement of gap junctions and Panx1 in spinal cord processing of pain information Several studies indicated that GJs in the CNS contribute to pain. A common finding in such studies is that intrathecal administration of GJ blocker attenuates pain behavior. For example, intrathecal CBX attenuate
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The feasibility of using the Fas Fas ligand FasL system
2022-01-10
The feasibility of using the Fas/Fas ligand (FasL) system to target vascular progenitor Sennoside D contributing to intimal hyperplasia has been shown in many studies [[18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24]]. Fas receptor, a member of tissue necrosis factor family, is a death receptor that initia
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In vitro studies have described the kinetic parameters of
2022-01-10
In vitro studies have described the kinetic parameters of the KDM4A catalytic site (cKDM4A) (Figure 1C) (23); the kcat/KM (kcat as the catalytic constant and KM as the Michaelis constant) values represent how fast the enzyme reacts with the substrate once it encounters the substrate, where the value
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br Discussion Our results showed that the
2022-01-10
Discussion Our results showed that the histamine H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonists, pyrilamine and cetirizine, attenuated not only NMDAR-mediated synaptic current but also LTP in Shaffer collateral-CA1 pyramidal neuron synapses. The H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonist-induced attenuation
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cytokine receptor br Discussion Our results showed that the
2022-01-10
Discussion Our results showed that the histamine H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonists, pyrilamine and cetirizine, attenuated not only NMDAR-mediated synaptic current but also LTP in Shaffer collateral-CA1 pyramidal neuron synapses. The H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonist-induced attenuation
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Although we showed that RBL H Sc cells
2022-01-10
Although we showed that RBL-2H3 Sc98 akt inhibitors took up histamine from the microenvironment, it was unclear which transporter mediated its passage across the plasma membrane. Other biogenic amines have selective transporters that belong to the neurotransmitter sodium symporter family, including
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br Discussion br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements We
2022-01-10
Discussion Conflict of interest Acknowledgements We thank Rosetta Barkley for expert technical assistance. We thank Robin Maser, James Calvet, Darren Wallace, and Jovanka Koo for many helpful discussions and expert technical advice. This work was supported by National Institutes of Health,
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Abn CBD induced changes reduced
2022-01-10
Abn-CBD induced changes (reduced microglial cell density, Silodosin size and a lower density of ramification) in the microglial morphology that could be compatible with a blockade of the neuroinflammation provoked by MPTPp. The absence of GPR55 transcripts in microglial cells in striatum and the sim
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br Next we explored the SAR around the aryl
2022-01-10
Next, we explored the SAR around the aryl ring attached to the pyrrole nitrogen in the presence of the 3-CF and the 2,6-difluorophenylpropionic FDA-approved Drug Library sidechain (). The EC value of the unsubstituted phenyl was about 100 nM. The 4-methyl was 2-fold more potent, however ethyl and
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgments br Introduction The gyloxal
2022-01-10
Conclusion Acknowledgments Introduction The gyloxalase pathway is a well-conserved antioxidant defense system found in all cells of the body [1], [2], [3], [4]. The glyoxalase pathway facilitates the neutralization of highly reactive and oxidizing dicarbonyl molecules, with methylglyoxal (M
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Limitations of our study are the following we did not
2022-01-07
Limitations of our study are the following: we did not measure central energy metabolism in parallel, so we can only hypothesize that GLUT1 hypermethylation may be associated with alterations in central glucose metabolism. We did not measure GLUT1/GLUT4 gene expression or glucose uptake, so that we
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Moreover we examined inhibition of GLI mediated mRNA express
2022-01-07
Moreover, we examined inhibition of GLI-mediated mRNA expression by 1. Colubrinic smo inhibitor (1) inhibited the mRNA production of PTCH in PANC1 cells in the dose-dependent manner. This result clearly shows 1 inhibits GLI-mediated transcription (Fig. 6). Discussion In this study, we identified
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In addition to attenuating joint inflammation
2022-01-07
In addition to attenuating joint GGsTop via T cells, Cpd43 could also decrease the severity of CIA/AIA by suppressing the function of innate leukocytes such as neutrophils and macrophages via FPRs, as has been shown in other acute inflammatory models including neutrophil/macrophage-mediated K/B × N
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Magtanong et al have demonstrated that MUFAs induce a ferrop
2022-01-07
Magtanong et al. (2019) have demonstrated that MUFAs induce a ferroptosis-resistant state in cells in an ACSL3 (acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 3) dependent manner. They observed that MUFAs did not increase the expression of GPX4, which opposes ferroptosis. However, they blocked plasma
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