• The V V process of the FPGA development includes

  2020-11-05

  

  The V&V process of the FPGA development includes equivalence checking (Huang and Cheng, 1998, Huang et al., 2000, Kuehlmann and Krohm, 1997, Kuehlmann et al., 1995, Burch et al., 1994) as well as the simulation techniques. The equivalence checking can prove that two given designs have the same funct

• br Acknowledgement This work was

  2020-11-05

  

  Acknowledgement This work was supported by grant form EU (FP7 grant agreement no.: 266033 SPonge Enzyme End Cell for Innovative AppLication-SPECIAL). Introduction Prolyl 4-hydroxylases (P4Hs) have central roles in the synthesis of collagens and the regulation of oxygen homeostasis [1]. The po

• The repeat sequence TTAGGG of

  2020-11-05

  

  The repeat sequence “TTAGGG” of telomere could be directly recognized by TERF1. TERF1 is indispensable for the maintenance of telomere 2461 structure and integrity (Tan et al., 2017). Trf1 genetic depletion in vivo induces a persistent DNA damage response and telomere uncapping, which effectively b

• ClC is a member of the voltage gated chloride channel

  2020-11-05

  

  ClC-3 is a member of the voltage-gated chloride channel superfamily and has many roles in cell proliferation, apoptosis, Captopril progression and so on (Dai et al., 2005). A growing number of studies showed that ClC-3 encoded a volume-regulated Cl− channel (ICl,Vol) in heart, that could contribute

• Recent studies have reported that miR plays

  2020-11-05

  

  Recent studies have reported that miR-454 plays an important role in various cellular processes and diseases, such as inflammation, infection, osteogenic differentiation, and cancers [25,27,29,30]. Multiple evidence has documented that miR-454 promotes the proliferation, migration and invasion, and

• Molecular imaging that provides a non invasive

  2020-11-04

  

  Molecular imaging that provides a non-invasive means to visualize and measure a biological process of interest at the molecular and cellular level in living subjects has emerged as a promising approach for in vivo detection of enzyme activity in recent decades [6]. In read review to anatomical imag

• In humans several different small ubiquitin related modifier

  2020-11-04

  

  In humans, several different small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) paralogs can be conjugated to cellular proteins. The human genome codes for five SUMO paralogs (SUMO1–5); of these, SUMO1 and the almost identical SUMO2 and SUMO3 are ubiquitously expressed. Sumoylation is executed by an enzymatic

• A different example of substrate

  2020-11-04

  

  A different example of substrate-dependent activation is seen in CSN5, a JAMM-type DUB found in the eight subunit COP9 signalosome (CSN) [34]. The CSN deconjugates NEDD8 (neural precursor cell expressed developmentally downregulated 8) from Cullin Ring ubiquitin E3 ligases (CRLs). Through this activ

• DNA PK Jackson is activated

  2020-11-04

  

  DNA-PK (Jackson, 1997) is activated by DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs). It is a trimeric complex composed of the catalytic subunit, DNA-PKcs, and the Ku70/80 heterodimer. DNA-PK mediates non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), which joins programmed DSBs created during V(D)J recombination and class swi

• br Conformational properties of DGK br Interaction of DGK wi

  2020-11-04

  

  Conformational properties of DGKϵ Interaction of DGKϵ with its lipid substrate A major component of the interaction between DGKϵ and lipid bilayers is the insertion of the hydrophobic segment comprising residues 20–42 into the membrane, as discussed above. However, this is not the only interac

• We then evaluated in vivo DHODH mRNA

  2020-11-04

  

  We then evaluated in vivo DHODH mRNA ganciclovir using data from TCGA (Lee, Palm, Grimes, & Ji, 2015). To perform a pan-disease comparison of DHODH expression, log2 TPM expression values were converted to z-scores calculated per patient. Fig. 6 shows that across all 34 diseases (9726 unique patient

• Since anti MMP Therapy anti

  2020-11-04

  

  Since, anti-MMP Therapy [9], anti-iNOS therapy [10], TNF-α and IL-1β inhibitor (Diacerhein) [11] etc. are some of the disease modifying anti-osteoarthritis drugs have been used. But their action based on the evidence from the clinical trial and scientific literature suggesting the therapeutic effica

• Although several examples of selective reduction of diazoest

  2020-11-04

  

  Although several examples of selective Dapoxetine HCl of α-diazoesters to α-hydrazonoesters have been described in the literature, reports on practical and general examples of such a process are scarce. In this context, there was a need to devise a mild and general method for the selective reductio

• 974 So far few studies have been conducted

  2020-11-04

  

  So far few studies have been conducted on the role of chemokines in patients with PTSD and avoidant personality disorders. Ogłodek et al. [10] in her studies found an increase in the level of the chemokine CCL-5 in patients with avoidant personality disorder and general anxiety disorder (GAD) as com

• Nevertheless of the different types of scoring systems so

  2020-11-04

  

  Nevertheless, of the different types of scoring systems so far proposed, each of these [14], [29], [30] considered some aspects that could describe the fibrotic evolution, though none provided a quantitative assessment. Calvaruso et al. [8] showed that CPA had a better histological correlation with

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